CRediT Author Contribution Statement
Tick roles per author. At least one role per author is required.
Conflict of Interest Declarations (per author)
If “Yes” is selected, provide details (e.g., grants, consulting fees, equipment support, stock/royalties/patents).
Additional Declarations
Ethics Approval & Consent
Data Availability
AI Declaration
Funding
Acknowledgments
Copyright Agreement & Author Declarations
During manuscript submission, authors must confirm the following:
Electronic Signatures
Each signing author should type their full name, tick “I agree”, and date. At minimum, the corresponding author must sign.
Notice: No wet (handwritten) signature is required; this form, completed and electronically signed, may be uploaded as is.